TPV
-RINGS was the Bulgarian National Bank's lev real-time gross settlement system for large-value interbank payments. It settled obligations individually in central-bank money until Bulgaria's euro adoption on 1 January 2026 ended the service and moved settlement into euro infrastructure.
Transactions
-Operator
No operators have been mapped yet.
Markets
Markets connected to RINGS, using the same four-metric model as the overview.
Schemes
Schemes connected to RINGS.
Compliance
Regulator
No regulators have been mapped yet.
No regulations have been mapped yet.
Standards
No standards have been mapped yet.


