Graph-wide evidence registry
18 sources, in one place.
Title
World Bank — Official exchange rate (VND per USD)https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/PA.NUS.FCRF?locations=VN
American Express CreditcardApple PayePassFundiinHome PayLaterJCB CreditcardKredivoMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardMobiFone MoneyMoMo Ví Trả SauMoMo VietnamNAPAS CardPayooShopeePaySPayLaterUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVETCVietQRViettel MoneyVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardVNPAY-QRVNPT MoneyZaloPayVietnamVietnamese dong
Antom — payment methods overviewhttps://docs.antom.com/payment_methods
AlipayAlipayHKAmerican Express CreditcardApple Payau Easy Paymentau PAYBANCOMAT PayBancontact CardBillEaseBizumBLIKBoostCartes Bancaires Cardd BaraiDANADiners Club CardDiscover CardEPSFamiPayFPXGCashGoogle PayGoPayGrabPayHipercard CardiDEALJCB CreditcardJKOPayK PLUSKakao PayKredivoLINE PayLinkAjaMastercard CreditcardMayaMB WAYMercado PagoMerpayMoMo VietnamMPay (Macao)Naver PayOctopusOVOPagalevePaidyPay-easyPayMePayNowPayPayPayPoPayUPicPayPixPromptPayPrzelewy24QRISRakuten PaySamsung PaySatispaySequraShopeePaySoftBank Combined PaymentSwishTabbyTamaraToss PayTouch 'n Go eWalletTrueMoney WalletTrustlyTWINTUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVietQRViettel MoneyVisa CreditcardWeixin PayWeroZaloPayAustriaBelgiumBrazilBulgariaChinaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHong KongHungaryIcelandIndonesiaIrelandItalyJapanLatviaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMalaysiaMaltaNetherlandsNorwayPhilippinesPolandPortugalRomaniaSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenUnited KingdomUnited States2C2PAntom
HitPay — merchant onboarding and cross-border methodshttps://hitpayapp.com/cross-border-payments
AlipayAmerican Express CreditcardAmerican Express DebitcardApple PayAtomeBayadBillEaseDuitNowECPayFPXGCashGoogle PayGrab PayLaterGrabPayKakao PayLINE PayMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardNaver PayPAYCOPayNowPromptPayQRISShopeePaySPayLaterTouch 'n Go eWalletTrueMoney WalletUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVietQRVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardWeixin PayZaloPayMalaysiaPhilippinesSingaporeHitPay
HitPay Malaysia — current payment-method pricinghttps://hitpayapp.com/my/pricing
AlipayAmerican Express CreditcardAmerican Express DebitcardApple PayAtomeBayadBillEaseDuitNowECPayFPXGCashGoogle PayGrab PayLaterGrabPayKakao PayLINE PayMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardNaver PayPAYCOPayNowPromptPayQRISShopeePaySPayLaterTouch 'n Go eWalletTrueMoney WalletUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVietQRVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardWeixin PayZaloPayHitPay
HitPay Philippines — current payment-method pricinghttps://hitpayapp.com/ph/pricing
AlipayAmerican Express CreditcardAmerican Express DebitcardApple PayAtomeBayadBillEaseDuitNowECPayFPXGCashGoogle PayGrab PayLaterGrabPayKakao PayLINE PayMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardNaver PayPAYCOPayNowPromptPayQRISShopeePaySPayLaterTouch 'n Go eWalletTrueMoney WalletUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVietQRVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardWeixin PayZaloPayHitPay
HitPay Singapore — current payment-method pricinghttps://hitpayapp.com/sg/pricing
AlipayAmerican Express CreditcardAmerican Express DebitcardApple PayAtomeBayadBillEaseDuitNowECPayFPXGCashGoogle PayGrab PayLaterGrabPayKakao PayLINE PayMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardNaver PayPAYCOPayNowPromptPayQRISShopeePaySPayLaterTouch 'n Go eWalletTrueMoney WalletUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVietQRVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardWeixin PayZaloPayHitPay
Vietnam Decree No. 52/2024/ND-CP on Non-Cash Payments — official sourcehttps://vanban.chinhphu.vn/?docid=210262&pageid=27160
Funan — more than 60 percent of Vietnamese use QR codeshttps://funan.com.vn/en/over-60-of-vietnamese-use-qr-codes-to-pay
Government News — Vietnam 2025 population and age structurehttps://en.baochinhphu.vn/viet-nams-working-age-population-accounts-for-almost-63-111260109111947185.htm
NAPAS — 2025 member conference and VietQR growthhttps://napas.com.vn/napas-to-chuc-thanh-cong-hoi-nghi-to-chuc-thanh-vien-nam-2025-182251124111300617.htm
NAPAS — NAPAS247 and VietQR service descriptionhttps://napas.com.vn/dich-vu-chuyen-tien-nhan-napas-247
SGGP — cashless payment value reaches 28 times GDP in H1 2026https://en.sggp.org.vn/cashless-payment-value-reaches-28-times-gdp-in-first-half-of-2026-post128778.html
American Express CreditcardApple PayePassFundiinHome PayLaterKredivoMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardMobiFone MoneyMoMo Ví Trả SauMoMo VietnamNAPAS CardPayooShopeePaySPayLaterUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVETCVietQRViettel MoneyVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardVNPAY-QRVNPT MoneyZaloPayVietnamAmerican ExpressJCB
VCCI — Vietnam cashless transactions rise in H1 2026https://en.vcci.com.vn/vcci-news/vietnams-cashless-payment-transactions-rise-343-in-first-half-119896
American Express CreditcardApple PayePassFundiinHome PayLaterKredivoMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardMobiFone MoneyMoMo Ví Trả SauMoMo VietnamNAPAS CardPayooShopeePaySPayLaterUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVETCVietQRViettel MoneyVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardVNPAY-QRVNPT MoneyZaloPayVietnamAmerican ExpressJCB
Vietcombank — exchange rateshttps://www.vietcombank.com.vn/en/Personal/Cong-cu-Tien-ich/Ty-gia
American Express CreditcardApple PayePassFundiinHome PayLaterJCB CreditcardKredivoMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardMobiFone MoneyMoMo Ví Trả SauMoMo VietnamNAPAS CardPayooShopeePaySPayLaterUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVETCVietQRViettel MoneyVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardVNPAY-QRVNPT MoneyZaloPayVietnamAmerican ExpressJCBVietnamese dong
VietnamPlus — nearly 18 billion cashless transactions in nine monthshttps://en.vietnamplus.vn/nearly-18-billion-cashless-transactions-recorded-in-nine-months-post332867.vnp
XE — USD to VND converterhttps://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=USD&To=VND
Apple PayePassFundiinHome PayLaterKredivoMastercard CreditcardMastercard DebitcardMobiFone MoneyMoMo Ví Trả SauMoMo VietnamNAPAS CardPayooShopeePaySPayLaterUnionPay CreditcardUnionPay DebitcardVETCVietQRViettel MoneyVisa CreditcardVisa DebitcardVNPAY-QRVNPT MoneyZaloPayVietnamAmerican ExpressJCBVietnamese dong
